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Follow Up on the News

Ready To Protest?

Discussion of such signs was part of the review of strategy for a rally scheduled at the Ulster County legislature building on Fair Street in Kingston on February 10th; a demonstration the committee feels is the best opportunity citizens of Olive have to present a visible opposition to the Large Parcel Law.
"Destroying us," is also a term used by Olive Town Clerk Sylvia Rozzelle when she describes the daily phone calls she receives from community residents at wit's end, trying to cope with a 91% increase in taxes from the county and almost 60% from the school district due to implementation of the Parcel Law.
"Non-stop, all month long," Rozzelle said. "One after another sad story of ... the guy, retired from IBM, trying to make ends meet in his seventies after a pension cut; people who live here because they couldn't afford to live elsewhere or were looking to retire here; people saying 'now, I have to subdivide my land and sell it' and wealthier people looking to move in and build a mansion."
"This is the end of rural life as we know it," said Large Parcel Committee member, Henny Wise at the meeting, frowning as if to wonder where the new ghettoes will be formed. "People of modest means, living in a rural setting, who don't have a fancy little town that's been 'gentrified,' are being overwhelmed. It's happened all over New York City and now it's coming here."
Hearing this, Kathleen Ruiz recalled Senator Bonacic's comment to her in the fall that people who can't afford the higher taxes will just have to move out. There are plenty of people with more money ready to take their place, he reportedly observed.
Considering that Olive has the second lowest county taxable value among 21 towns in Ulster County at $2,994,228 according to this year's tax rate chart from Ulster County Real Property Tax Agency (ORPS), against Woodstock's richest figure of $1,201,120,929 (topping even the mall-laden Town of Ulster's $960,973,734), it does at a glance seem like the "reverse Robin Hood Law" (as someone at the meeting termed it) is right in step with today's political fashion by lowering Woodstock's taxes 44% while raising Olive's 91%.
In terms of ORPS' "equalized value" chart, Olive ranks 16th of the 21 towns, rating higher only than Rosendale, Shandaken, Hardenburgh, Denning and
Kingston (town) in total "worth." All things being equal, Woodstock comes third most valued behind Saugerties and Kingston (city).
Other discussion at the meeting, which included a range of representatives
from pre-reservoir families to a very recent arrival, centered upon legal issues such as a series of misrepresentations of the large parcel bill in the state senate and assembly prior to the vote by those August bodies to pass it.
Among these false signals, members of the group pointed chiefly to the bill's
memorandum of sponsorship, a vote-guiding "handle" for legislators on its purposes and drawbacks. Items like "Fiscal implications: none" and "Local implications: none" in the memo were circled as "lies" by critics in the group, designed to mislead voters as to the bill's potential impact.
The absence of reference to reservoirs in the bill itself was noted, as was
the sponsor's intent to eliminate "wild swings" in yearly tax rates. In fact, Large Parcel bill sponsor Senator William Larkin specifically spells out his objectives in a letter to Governor Pataki's Counsel, James M. McGuire as "This bill creates a special equalization rate for counties to apply which apportions taxes to apply following a calculation for high value parcels owned by companies such as utility companies, large research facilities and large tracts of timberland."
"Under the current system," Larkin continued, "'average' landowners with normal parcels can see their real property tax bills and rates swing wildly based on events that are out of the control of the taxpayer and municipality. Further, these 'average' real property taxpayers can not plan nor anticipate what their annual land taxes will be from year to year." But rather than remedy this situation in a reservoir district where wild swings do not exist, argues the committee, the Large Parcel Law has created the wild swing it seeks to eliminate.
Near the close of his letter, Larkin stated that "It is my understanding that there is no known opposition to this bill" but committee members are chanting "Hello? Are you there, Senator? We had no opportunity to present opposition because we were not informed of the bill before it was voted upon." This, some committee members claim, represents an illegal denial of due process.
Senator Hugh Farley echoes Larkin in an August 22, 2002 letter to McGuire written three weeks after the missive quoted above: "Differences in the valuation of the hydroelectric plant over the years, particularly as a result of the change to a deregulated market and court action brought by the power plant, have led to many problems for the Town (of Corinth, in Saratoga County). As the equalization rate swings, so, too, does the tax burden and the value of exemptions such as the STAR school property tax exemption. In some cases, this has been particularly hard on senior citizens in what is already an economically struggling area of the state."
Committee members stress that these are circumstances which never arise in cases of reservoirs without deregulated power plants or large commercial developments and, if this was Farley's criteria for urging the Governor to approve the bill, how in the world, they wonder, did non-industrial water supply systems- well outside of this target range- get struck with the law?
While such provisions were clearly spelled out in the sponsor's memo, which
mysteriously disappeared from the Senate's website during the crucial period, they were not clearly stated in the bill itself, thus, argue members of the committee, misleading those about to cast their ballot on the bill.
Charles Blumstein, who is filing a lawsuit to rescind the law, pointed out at the meeting that a pattern of misrepresentation and deception emerges at each stage of the law's history. The Ulster County legislature, for example, was informed by ORPS that their adoption of the law would cause a 28% tax increase in Olive.
Town Clerk Rozzelle insists that ORPS had the figures to prove that this percentage was grossly understated and Olive officials have protested that if the proper dimensions of the increase was made available instead of the "bogus" number, the county would not have adopted it - no matter how hard Woodstock legislators Michael Stock and Brian Shapiro lobbied the county and the school board to embrace it. Ulster County legislator Peter Kraft admitted at a recent town board meeting that, without the proper numbers, the legislature was voting in the dark, she recalled.
Even the school board meeting at which the law was locally enacted, committee members note, violated state scheduling guidelines.
Numerous other large parcel topics were discussed but organization of the
protest took a front seat through much of the evening. Details such as the free pizza planned for demonstrators and legislators were ironed out, among other preparations, such as the need for a peaceful demeanor and questions of whether to carry olive branches or tea bags.


  Dems Make A Break

Eyes rolled as Leifeld gave voice to the assemblyman’s words: “I appreciate the benefit of the Town of Olive’s involvement in this (large parcel) issue. It is important that we work together to deal with the controversy surrounding the Ashokan Reservoir and the implementation of this law.”
The impression that the assemblyman was working against the town rather than with them on the issue hung heavily in the air, waiting for a spark to ignite response.
Saying that he was not aware of “any formal proposals in the legislature to amend Chapter 556 of the Laws of 2002,” Cahill worked in an “I told you so” nudge by bringing up the town’s failed attempt to exclude reservoirs from the law which he “consistently advised” against. In the same paragraph, the purpose of the law, as given in the sponsor’s memo of intent, is entirely dispensed with.
”Although there has been some confusion over the origins and purpose of the law,” Leifeld read from the letter, “it is now clear that it was intended to provide local taxing authorities a means to ameliorate distortions in equalization rates if they choose.”
The spark that would solicit a fiery response came in the next paragraph as Councilman Bruce LaMonda shifted position and expression as he listened but held his tongue until Leifeld had finished the entire letter.
”As we discussed nearly two years ago, the valuation of the reservoir itself is a separate but related matter,” Leifeld continued reading. “You indicated that the Town’s efforts to revalue all properties were being thwarted by your concern that you would have been required to accept a lower value for the Ashokan Reservoir property. That is why I introduced legislation that would mandate a more realistic valuation. Shortly after the introduction of
this bill, the City of New York agreed to a significant revaluation of the reservoir. As you know, this resulted in the assessment of the reservoir increasing from $113 million to $340 million. This valuation is more in line with the amounts the Town of Olive has proposed.”
Although the “net income” legislation Cahill proposed didn’t reach first base, he speculated last summer that the fact he had even proposed a method of assessment which would boost the value of the reservoir far beyond the $340 million it now rests at, may have scared New York City into accepting a compromise with Olive’s figures. Councilman Bruce LaMonda boiled over at this suggestion.
”I want to make something really, really clear here,” LaMonda began. “I have seen this in the paper several times. That is Kevin Cahill. I don’t know where he gets the gall to write this letter to the town board, saying he was instrumental in having the City of New York agree to increase the value of the Ashokan Reservoir. I went to every meeting that was held with the City along with Brendt, who dragged me along out of the kindness of his heart, with a paperclip on my lips. I went to every meeting with ORPS in Albany. Kevin Cahill did nothing to help the Town of Olive. NOTHING!”
LaMonda hotly disputed Cahill’s version of events, describing the pains the town took to introduce a mass of data, garnered from a long series of lawsuits with New York City, to the ORPS board through the town’s Albany law firm, Murphy & Hacker. He credited ORPS staff with recognizing absurdity of the $119 million assessment when confronted with the mass of materials with which they were presented.
”At the appeals hearing, the City of New York, whom Kevin Cahill says AGREED to increase the value, sent their attorney, Lisa Schwartz, to vigorously oppose the increase,” LaMonda steamed. “So, when Kevin Cahill tells me that he got the City of New York to agree to a larger value on the reservoir, I’m telling you I don’t know how he got on the ethics committee in Albany because it’s bullsh*t...if you’ll pardon my expression. And this thing that
he’ll ‘continue to help the Town of Olive in this issue’? He’s done nothing to help us.”
LaMonda noted that he was a Democrat and Cahill a Democratic Assemblyman but that party politics stops dead when it comes to Olive.
”What’s going on isn’t right and it’s bad enough to be slapped with this stuff but for some guy to stand up and take credit when he did nothing...” LaMonda fumed, saying this tangle was more frustrating than 20 years of ugly frustration in dealing with New York City.
Leifeld said that the City’s attorney put up a strong battle but must have known going in how ludicrous the $119 million assessment was to defend. He said it was a landmark decision which is already starting to effect ORPS reservoir assessments across the state. Both LaMonda and Leifeld acknowledged that their suit was launched against a thick tide of legal advice.
”There was only one attorney that said we should appeal it, a local attorney, while everyone else said ‘it’s not going to do you any good. ORPS won’t listen to you. They never listen to anybody’,” LaMonda pointed out. ”Well, Jack Darwak was the only guy that was right because they DID listen...If you go in with substantial documentation, they’re a reasonable group of people to work with.”
”In the meantime,” said Leifeld, turning circumspect, “it’s upsetting to campaign with people all the years that we’ve done it and this kind of stuff goes on, where he blatantly favors the other towns under his jurisdiction and not the Town of Olive...We should all be treated equally and I’ve got to tell you that we’re not. I hate to say this but that’s the way it is. You had to go through this to know that there’s no help coming from the Assembly...or the Senate for that matter...”


Budgetary Tip-Toe

But that’s beyond the suspense involved in awaiting final word of who will replace Shandaken board trustee Tom Rosato, who recently resigned. Interviewing, and choosing between seven candidates for the temporary position, up for election in May, was postponed from January 25 to February 3 due to prior commitments from two of the remaining six board trustees.
In budget matters, the general tip-toeing around Onteora’s need for new vehicles, building maintenance supplies and other put-off stuff was discussed in terms of a possible shift to leasing and a greater reliance on outside-contracted bus routes. Several new purchases, such as for computers necessary to keeping the district competitive with today’s educational standards, were raised in near-embarassed tones at both meetings.
At one point, student representative Dean McGee went so far as to note how the Onteora High School’s student council was fundraising to purchase a vending machine to provide for students who find themselves hungry during after school activities, and don’t want to cross Route 28 to shop at the Boiceville Plaza.
“A 3.16 percent increase for transportation?” Board president Marino D’Orazio asked with rhetorical flourish at the end of one presentation by district Business Administrator Victoria Garone. “Anything more would be scary in terms of us trying to get a budget passed in this district.”
Onteora’s been operating under a strict austerity budget since losing its bid for a new budget twice at district polls last spring and summer. The losses were blamed by area taxpayers on district-wide changes that saw the closing of the West Hurley Elementary School, as well as the continuing rage expressed by Olive residents over the whopping tax increases handed them by the district’s adoption of the new “Large Parcel” tax apportionment rates.
Both issues continue to weigh on the current race between seven candidates, which will hopefully be decided in the next news cycle.
Half of those seeking to fill Rosato’s seat, which will come up for full election in May, say they’ve been pulled to their candidacy by the Large Parcel and other “taxpayer” issues. Half say they’re seeking to join and support a board they applaud for not succumbing to “single issue” focus, coming to the position open-minded and without any agendas.
Applications submitted to the district office before its January 10 deadline included Pia Davis of Shady, Mark Goldfarb of West Hurley, Anne-Marie Johansson, of West Shokan, Sara Morales of Woodstock, Michael Shultis of Hurley, Rita Vanacore of Shokan, and. former board member Greg Walters of Shandaken.
Vanacore, niece of former board member Joe Vanacore, said she’s long been planning a run, and sees the current vacancy as a leg up on the coming race for the open three year term in May. She says her interest in the school district, which she attended and sent her three children through, is as a taxpayer.

Goldfarb, a local businessman with a daughter in the Woodstock School, said he feels, “our legislators let us all down by dropping the Large Parcel issue on our school board the way they did<“ and adds that he has a lot of questions about the amounts being spent on Special Education in the district.
Shultis, a friend of Goldfarb, says his candidacy is all about “openness.” The son of a teacher, and an Onteora graduate, he characterizes himself as an unequivocal “tax advocate.”
Ann-Marie Johansson, a member of the Olive Planning Board and also an Onteora graduate who has sent her kids through the district, talked about her previous ties to the current board, having helped with the recent elections of current board members Kathy Hochman, Neil Eisenberg and Marino D’Orazio.
“I’ve been encouraged by the way our current trustees have handled things,” she said. “I’m just interested in helping this board be more than a one-issue board, and impressed in how they moved us away from the mascot issue. I’d like to work with these people.”
Morales, who has had three children graduate from Onteora and currently has a fourth at Bennett, also feels encouraged by the current board and administration, and wants to be able to bring her years of experience to some fruition.
“I believe this district has to be focused on more than one issue at a time,” she said. “I feel I have a good understanding of how it all works and feel I could come to the position with a clean slate.”
“I’m running because I care about educational matters in this school district and I don’t want to see more one-issue candidates get in, working against our kids’ best interests,” said Woodstocker Pia Davis, a writer and former member of that town’s Library Board.
Walters, the only incumbent seeking the open position, is a long-term IBM employee who lost his seat on the board two years ago in a three-way race with current boardmembers Lev Flournoy and Herb Rosenfeld. During his term, Walters stressed his role as an advocate for fiscal responsibility. He says he decided to offer his services this time around because, knowing the job, he feels his experience could help with the need for whoever steps in to immediately enter the district’s annual budgeting process.


A Fresh Start

Sitting at a table in the midst of his work-in-progress, Russ's Country Kitchen, Roefs talked about what he sees as Woodstock's loss of character since the days when he was one of the town’s leading innkeepers, as well as why the Route 28 corridor is now the region’s land of promise.
It's Monday morning, and Roefs is discussing tablecloths with Virginia Miller, who has stopped in to deliver a fluorescent light for the deli case. She says she'll pick up the tablecloths later in the week. "We still have to pass two inspections," he reminds her as she’s leaving. Other helpers wander in and out. A young man enters to announce, "I'm in the specialty beverage business," plunking down two bottles of iced tea with trendy labels.
"That's the kind of stuff we're looking for," nods Roefs. The beverage coolers and ice cream freezer are already full, the sandwich list is hung above the counter, and the three booths and ten tables are looking spiffy. The deli is scheduled to open in a week or so, but there's still a lot to do. The beverage guy leaves, and Roefs leans back.
"I had ten businesses in Woodstock over a 35-year period," he explains. "In the late sixties, Richie Mellert and I opened the Village Jug, a tavern on Rock City Road, where the framing shop is now." Around that time he married Linda Tiano, but the late hours of a bar owner were not conducive to marital accord, so he sold the Jug and bought the Corner Cupboard on Tinker Street in 1969. That was the year he began riding to (or descending upon) the village green as Santa Claus on Christmas Eve. He continued to play that role for 23 years.
Roefs and Tiano also created Gourmet Catering, which operated through the Cupboard kitchen. Tiano, employed then by IBM, would come home from a full day's work and help out wherever she was needed. He sent her to school to learn how to make pastry. "She was a very positive driving force," he recalls. He also ran Gourmet Wholesale Ice out of their home next door to Sunfrost.
In 1970, Roefs and attorney Jim Myers bought the Woodstocker Restaurant, which was located in Bradley Meadows, where Sunflower is today. Myers later dropped out, and Roefs and Tiano ran the restaurant until 1973, when they sold it, along with the Corner Cupboard. They bought the Wittenberg Country Store, brought Roefs's parents up from Rockland County to run it, and, says Roefs, "I took a sabbatical," to focus on their newborn son, Bryan.
A year later, he was back in business with the Watering Troff, a bar in the Bearsville flats, where the Gypsy Wolf Cantina is now. He also bought the News Shop, which he eventually turned over to Sean Mulligan, "one of the kids I had taken under my wing over the years." Roefs ran the Troff for ten years, until the late nights broke up his marriage. In 1984, ready for another sabbatical, he closed the bar and leased the property. "When I came back, the Troff was fuschia!" he exclaims. Later he sold the place to two women, both named Susan, who reopened it as Whistler's. He went to work for Consolidated Septic on Route 212, bought the business, and eventually sold it to Bill Van Kleeck, the present owner. In 1991 and 1992 he served as a county legislator from Woodstock and Shandaken.
"Then I moved to California and went into the international trade business with my brother. We traded commodities: Russian steel, South American sugar. I met my second wife Janice there." In 1994, he opened a deli in a business complex with 3,400 employees as potential customers. "We also had a contract with the city of Cerritos to supply backstage meals for their big performing arts center."
In 2003, Roefs sold the deli and moved back to the area. "I had a yearning to spend time with my son, and I have a friendship base here, which I didn't have in California." While out West, he had remained in contact with Al Higley, a friend of 40 years who’s the former owner of the Boiceville Market, also a former legislator, and backer of the new farmstand on Route 28 just east of Mt. Tremper.
The two men talked about re-opening the Bearsville Market, as well as a deli business in Woodstock’s Bradley Meadows Shoping Plaza. Meanwhile, he had been helping out Higley's son at his outdoor vegetable stand in Mt. Tremper, where he kept marveling at the amount of traffic on Route 28. His business sense told him there was opportunity under his nose.
On September 3, 2004, he and Higley negotiated a 15-year lease of the store in the Phoenicia Plaza. Just over a year ago, Shandaken chief of police James McGrath bought the run-down plaza, unoccupied for several years, and spruced it up with repairs and spiffy new facades. Miss Kitty's hair salon and the Catskill Mountain Pizzeria (no relation to the similarly named establishment run by his son and Tiano in Woodstock) moved in last year, and Roefs hopes the vegetable stand, closed for the winter, will move there too when the weather warms up. He is considering opening a dollar store in the plaza in the spring. Since September, he and his friends have been renovating non-stop, while he lives in his motor home parked outside.
Roefs describes Russ's Country Kitchen as "a German-Jewish-Italian style deli. We'll have New York corned beef and pastrami, German salami, spaghetti and meatballs, Italian sausage-and-pepper sandwiches. We'll have quality cold cuts, Boar's Head and Thurman's, and we'll feature Cohen's Bread from Ellenville - Jewish ryes and pumpernickels. Everything will be homemade, lots of homemade comfort foods: stews, soups, meatloaf, pot roast. It'll be geared toward health, everything we can get natural and organic, and there'll be a line for the vegetarian people. There'll be a skier's special, a breakfast, as well as a box lunch for $5.50 or a picnic basket for $10.00. We'll be open from 6 a.m. to about 10 p.m., serving breakfast, lunch, and light dinner. We want to give the community and the people coming up 28 the finest food we can give them for a reasonable price."
Of his move back to the area, Roefs says, "I love being here. But I feel Woodstock seriously needs to take a look at itself. The town hasn't been able to hold its unique character but at the same time come across as clean and neat, with a continuity among the stores, like Rhinebeck has done, for instance. So many people come to visit, but there's nothing going on for them. We used to have local craftspeople, pottery shops, and artists on the street. We had a comfortable feeling about the eateries in the sixties and seventies. There's no place for locals to hang out, and the town is losing its quaintness. You don't have a landmark in Woodstock any more."
Which may explain why he’s now among us.