| Guess
Who's Back?
The CWT is distinct from the Catskill Watershed Corporation, ,
following the 1997 Memorandum of Agreement brokered by New York
Governor George Pataki between New York City and the Coalition
for Watershed Towns, which had been formed by town supervisors
from throughout the New York City watershed as a means of fighting
New York over its proposed watershed regulations on a legal basis
in 1995. The CWT has continued under the direction of former CWC
board member Pat Meehan for the last eight years, holding monthly
meetings and occasionally providing larger support to Catskills
towns facing issues bigger than they feel they can handle alone.
To date, that has included chiming in on the 5-year reassessment
of the MOA three years ago, and a lot of advice that has not beget
action.
According to Meehan, Gitter met with Coalition directors in an
unpublicized meeting in the Delaware County village of Margaretville
last Friday, May 14. On Monday, May 17, the Coalition then passed
resolutions in support of the project, and said they would ratchet
up their ongoing dialogue with New York City Department of Environmental
Protection officials by threatening lawsuits and trying to bring
the Governor's office in to mediate a compromise that would allow
developments such as Gitter's in the Catskills.
The Coalition was referring to official comments submitted by
the City DEP to the state Department of Environmental Conservation
for consideration in an official Issues Conference, which will
determine areas for adjudication over the coming months, as well
as to unofficial statements made by DEP Commissioner Christopher
Ward that he could not see the city ever permitting Gitter's project
as presently proposed.
They also referred, at their official monthly meeting at CWC headquarters,
to similar comments from the federal Environmental Protection
Agency as "overstepping bounds" and promised to censure
the federal government for stepping on "Home Rule" as
well.
"It's our part to provide a counterweight to all the environmental
groups that have lined up with the City and EPA against this project,"
CWT attorney Jeff Baker said of the need for "drastic moves,"
and referring to a Coalition of 11 national, state and local environmental
groups that has formed to seek full party status at the upcoming
hearings.
Membership in the project-specific Catskill Preservation Coalition
are the Natural Resources Defense Council, the Sierra Club,
Trout Unlimited, Theodore Gordon Flyfishers Inc., Hudson Riverkeeper,
Friends of Catskill Park, Zen Environmental Studies Institute,
Inc., the New York Public Interest Group (NYPIRG), Catskill Heritage
Alliance, the Pine Hill Water District Coalition, and the Catskill
Center.
The Issues Conference everyone is referring to begins May 25 with
discussion of procedural matters, wastewater issues and mining
permit issues; continues on May 26 with site visits by Administrative
Law Judge Richard Wissler and his staff; and finishes its first
round on May 27 with discussion of traffic issues. The conference
continues on June 8 with discussion of visual and noise impacts;
talk about community character issues and alternatives to Gitter's
plans on June 9, and discussion of possible impacts to the Catskill
Forest Preserve, wildlife and habitat, and general forest conditions
on June 10 and 11. The current round of conferencing is currently
set to finish up June 23 to 25, with discussion topics currently
scheduled to include various water issues.
All conference dates and scheduling is open to change, and many
feel the entire process could be extended into the summer.
Last week, Gitter and his consultants submitted hundreds of pages
of new Draft Environmental Impact Statement material answering
problems raised by the City DEP and other agencies to date, causing
considerable concern from project opponents who claimed that they
were changing the playing field mid=game.
But the environmental Coalition's attorney, Marc Gerstman, said
this week that such moves are simply "par for the course."
"Projects evolve," he added, saying he had sent on the
changes for review immediately.
Meehan, long-time supervisor of the Greene County town of Windham,
said that he had recently held a meeting with Ward to go over
issues including a long list of brewing complaints from the last
few years, as well as the Belleayre Resort project. Those included
DEP policing jurisdiction, which Meehan said both parties would
take to the courts to decide; city land acquisition policies,
which he felt were resulting in the DEP buying too much; hunting
and snowmobiling rights on city lands, which he doesn't feel New
York appreciates as "an historic use;" and a whole set
of issues brought up in private calls from Gitter and his staff
to Coalition members.
The latter were reflected in the resolution passed Monday night,
which read, in part'
"Whereas portions of the DEP comments on the Crossroads Ventures
DEIS on the Belleayre Resort are beyond the original scope of
the DEIS, unreasonable by insisting the project eliminate all
golf courses which are the major component of the project, and
are an infringement on the authority of local municipal comprehensive
plans, regulations and their consideration in relationship to
SEQRA (State Environmental Quality Review Act) and therefore a
direct attack on Home Rule; and whereas the DEP comments also
represent an emerging pattern of economic development restrictions
by: inaccurately asserting that the 1997 Watershed Regulations
prohibit post-development water quantity and quality loadings
from exceeding pre-development levels; by further falsely asseting
that the MOA (Memorandum of Agreement) sought to prevent growth
'on steep slopes or at locations outside of population centers
on large tracts of undeveloped land with mature forests;' and
by exaggerating the environmental significance of potential additional
growth from the project; and whereas these actions are a threat
to the intended spirit of the MOA whereby water quality protection
and economic development 'are not inconsistent'' Now, therefore
be it resolved, that the Coalition of Watershed Towns gives notice
of its opposition of the DEP DEIS comments that use the SEQRA
process and non-water quality-related issues to impede development
and considers this a serious breach of the intent of our partnership
and a continued obstruction to economic development."
Further comments ask the state DEC to reject all of the DEP's
comments for overreaching.
Asked whether the CWT was serious about suing New York City over
the Belleayre Project, Meehan spoke about there being many issues
and added that the subject was discussed at the "executive
session" attended by Gitter on May 14.
"It's how we got where we are today," said Meehan.
"We haven't seen what they passed yet," said City DEP
spokesman Ian Michaels on Tuesday. "However, we would be
hardpressed to understand what their concerns might be. We are
fulfilling our responsibilities under the MOA and to half the
people in the state."
Calls to Gitter went unanswered.
Olive supervisor Berndt Leifeld, the only official Ulster County
representative at both meetings (Shandaken supervisor Bob Cross
Jr. having no official role in the CWT as of now), questioned
whether fighting the City, and by extension the federal EPA, might
not break the Golden Egg that's brought millions in economic development
funds to the region in recent years. He also asked if it wouldn't
be prudent to allow individual towns to discuss the resolution
before passing it, noting that his home, and neighboring Woodstock,
would likely go against such a move.
In the final round, Leifeld went along with the rest of the CWT
on both the resolution and the move to apply for party status,
even though the deadline had passed a month ago. Baker said he
would argue that the CWT could not have known it would need to
be involved until the City's comments were released the day before
the deadline.
"Well, you don't look all that enthusiastic," Meehan
said to the Coalition board at meeting's close. "Let's all
see if we have some fight left in us now'"
Cleaning
Elections...
Perhaps
not so oddly, Irene Miller of New York Citizens for Clean Elections
(NYCCE) used the same 'pie in the sky' metaphor in referring to
the bill when she later spoke of weaning office-seekers from the
corrupting influence of tit-for-tat campaign donations. The phrase,
which originated in the lines of a song by early 20th Century
folksinger and labor organizer Joe Hill ("Work and pray,
live on hay/You'll get pie in the sky when you die"), may
have become a cliche for "unattainable dream" but Miller,
who had a hand in getting a copy of the bill to Leifeld and other
political leaders in New York, firmly believes otherwise.
"It really is happening," Miller observed of the relatively
simple idea of providing campaign funds to those who'd care to
run for office on the basis of their ideas and abilities rather
than the amounts of money they can raise. It's a voluntary system
wherein the acceptance of public means you cannot use any private
money at all- even your own. "Five states have already passed
these kinds of bills and the plan is to have it happen on the
state level in various states. Once there's enough momentum going
in the states, we can get them to pass the one that's already
been introduced in the U.S. Congress."
Support in the House and the Senate was growing rapidly after
it was introduced in the latter by the late Paul Wellstone but
eroded after his sudden death. The hope is that a grassroots groundswell
at the state level will revive interest in leveling the financial
playing field for aspirants to leadership. Miller's organization
is part of a national movement of local organizations affiliated
through an umbrella group called Public Campaign that was founded
in 1996 in Washington, D.C.
Before NYCCE was formed two years ago, Miller was active in New
York City where, in 1997, Citizens' Action of New York collected
more than double the
required amount of signatures to get a Clean Money referendum
on the ballot. Mayor Giuliani countered by exercising his prerogative
to introduce Charter Amendment on the separate issue of campaign
financing reform - which knocked the Clean Money proposal off
the ballot. Such "campaign reform" bills, which change
scarcely anything on the Big Money-Big Power front, have thus
far been a successful strategy against grassroots efforts.
"Otherwise, New York City, today, would have full public
funding for candidates who refuse private funding," Miller
noted. "The idea, at the time, was to have it happen in New
York City before going after Albany but the Mayor defused us."
Strong bills, covering all state offices, have been passed in
Maine and Arizona, Miller notes, while North Carolina, New Mexico
and Vermont have partial Clean Money options for their legislatures.
Massachusetts dropped their bill, she adds, because too weak a
funding mechanism was written into it to prevent the legislature
from refusing to publicly fund candidates.
In a video NYCCE is circulating to elected officials, Bill Moyers
speaks with officials who have used the Clean Money system for
two election cycles and finds it is working even better than expected.
Quite a few CM candidates ran in 2000 and a majority of them won,
Miller observes. The numbers doubled in 2002 and ex-incumbents
who had opposed it while in office tried the new system and swore
they would never go back to the old one. Embracing the logic of
"he who spends the most, owes the most," they relished
the freedom from begging contributions and the release to serve
the will of the voters rather than the lobbyists.
"It's going along faster than I thought it would," Miller
enthused. "We have chapters in Woodstock, Rensselaerville
and New Paltz who work with other organizations statewide. All
three of those towns have passed resolutions of support, as have
Schenectady, Tompkins County, Ithaca and Saugerties.
Workshops are pending in Esopus, Berne, Marbletown, Rosendale
and other towns."
"We are totally grassroots because we get very little help
from the mainstream media," (who fatten their coffers with
hundreds of millions in campaign advertizing funds each election
cycle), she said. "The Freeman and some other papers have
covered some of our activities but the big media pattern all over
the country is to ignore us."
Miller said Leifeld was attentive and receptive and that the resolutions
help because they come from representatives of the people. It's
not a 'pie in the sky' thing but definitely do-able, she insists.
It is a foundation for taking back the representation lost to
the interests of massive corporations and volunteers to help it
along are welcome.
"It is, to me, the fundamental reason we are in such terrible
straits with our health care system, the environment, the educational
system and everything else that we, as citizens, want but are
deprived of by money lobbies," she said. "It's a matter
of educating the public and galvanizing
opinion for a massive campaign to make sure legislators in Albany
are aware of how much this is wanted by the voters.
In the N.Y. Assembly, the Clean Money bill is numbered A3453A
and the same bill is designated 3440A in the NYS Senate. NYCCE's
new website is under development at NYCCE.org and contains links
to other organizations throughout the state and the country.
Budget Defeated!
At the high school on Tuesday, a clutch of West Hurley
parents, who will be losing their school in the coming year, was
gleeful at the outcome of the day's voting.
Town by town, the proposed budget received 188 yes votes versus
353 nays in Shandaken, 304 yeses to 696 nays in Olive, 379 yeas
versus 449 nays in Woodstock, and 319 yeses against 529 nos in
West Hurley.
The specter of the large parcel issue drew a much larger-than-usual
electorate in Olive this year. The proposed closing of the West
Hurley had a similar effect on voting turnout in that part of
the district.
"It's a big mistake for people to vote down a budget as an
expression of dissatisfaction with the board because it only hurts
the students,"said retiring Superintendent Hal Rowe, who
finishes his years of work at Onteora on July 1.
Budgets also went down in 2000 and 2001.
The budget recommended by the school board and administrators
represented a projected average tax increase estimated at nine
percent. Cost increases came from hikes in required contributions
to employee retirement funds, whose investments are performing
poorly due to last year's stock market decline; rising health
insurance costs; contracted staff salary increases; and the need
to restore repairs and upgrades cut from last year's budget. Augmenting
the financial stress, Governor Pataki has recommended adding only
$12,000 to the state aid package, as compared to last year's increase
of almost $1 million, while state mandates for special education
and standardized test performance also go up. The closing of the
West Hurley school is estimated to save a total of $781,000, although
parents at the budget hearing noted that $200,000 of that amount,
accounting for the salaries of four teachers, will be eliminated
due to the elementary enrollment decline in any case.
The alternative budget with a lesser increase of 4.3 percent eliminates
the same items as the six percent budget, as well as cuts in academic
intervention for students in danger of failing, elementary summer
school, afterschool programs, and field trips.
If both budgets are defeated by voters, the district will be forced
to a contingency budget with a maximum increase of 2.76 percent.
In addition to the cuts listed above, probable reductions will
include the middle school assistant principal, more remedial programs,
the high school G.E.D. program, sports, the enhanced nutritional
lunch program, maintenance and secretarial staff, and all equipment
purchases.
Recent school board meetings have been stormy, with a group of
West Hurley parents repeatedly accusing the board and administrators
of mismanaging the district and spending excessive amounts in
per-pupil costs, particularly in the area of special education,
which is slated to go up by 12.8 percent or almost $1 million.
Business administrator Chuck Snyder has promised to present, in
June, a detailed comparison of Onteora budget figures with those
of nearby districts.
As her qualifications, Carey had cited six years' experience on
the school board, participation in the Woodstock PTA and shared
decision-making teams, and her previous work as a teacher.
New school boardmemberDavid Patterson said he had combed the budget
and come up with $1.2 million in cuts that would allow the West
Hurley school to remain open without eliminating any programs.
With the drop in enrollments, he suggested that fewer administrators
would be needed, and he questioned line items that referred to
textbooks for West Hurley students and for directors of secondary
and elementary education.
Patterson, a father of seven, is a communications products salesman
who has spoken out against the closing of the West Hurley school
and has accused the administration of fiscal mismanagement and
poor communication with the public and with staff. His goals are
to make sure the consolidation of elementary schools is properly
handled, institute long-range planning, and repair divisions in
the community.
Talking
Mad
He started out being funny
kid who turned into a funny man. When he was in high school,
the only way he survived was with the help of his English teacher,
who saw he had "a gift and a talent for something."
The teacher also taught drama and encouraged Raiola to do what
he loved. And what he loved was combining theater and comedy.
Raiola would write pieces and have people (including himself)
perform them.
He started writing comedy pieces for a living.
Then his partner saw an ad for writers in the back of The National
Lampoon "Playboy" Parody, calling for new comedy writers.
Raiola's partner answered the ad and was hired on the spot.
When he found out there was another opening, he landed a job
for Raiola. The parodies were Raiola's first professional magazine
work, where he was both writer and editor. He stayed with National
Lampoon for a few years and then, around 1984, saw an ad in
the New York Times and the Village Voice, calling for writers
for MAD.
He had honed his sense of humor before starting
to read MAD, and his sensibilities just clicked with the magazine.
But he had never imagined writing for them.
"I was a good audience for MAD,"says
Raiola, referring to the magazines bent for combining sarcasm
and political insights. "And
it was, ŒWow, man, let's see if I can write for MAD.'"
His friend and he started submitting material and their pieces
were bought.
"I was like, okay, here's another place
to sell my work," Raiola recalls. And he was in the right
place at the right time. The longtime editor, Ed Alfalstein,
who'd been at MAD roughly thirty years, stepped down and Raiola
and his partner were hired because they had magazine experience
with National Lampoon. After writing for MAD for about a year,
they were urged to make the staff younger. Eventually Raiola
made his way up the ladder and is currently a senior editor.
Which brings up another MAD topic:
"Who in the world is Alfred E. Newman?"
I ask.
He laughs, "No one knows. I will show
you..." He gets up and goes to get a book about tarot cards
from his bookshelf. "I can give you the uninteresting answer,
which is that the character goes back to the nineteenth century.
He originally appeared in an ad for a dentist that said What
Me Worry? Painless Dentistry. That's as far as MAD can trace
it back. He became Alfred E. Newman when MAD adopted him in
1954. Someone at the magazine was a fan of the movie composer
Alfred E. Newman (who is Randy Newman's dad), and he named the
mascot. To me, what Alfred is, is a modern imagine of the fool.
That's what that character is. No one knows where that gap-toothed
kid originated--- MAD didn't invent him. The fool is an
interesting character. The thing about the fool is he dances
on the edge of a cliff seemingly unaware that he's about to
go off and this dog is warning him, Œhey, be careful.'
But there is always a wisdom to the fool. There's a famous
(William) Blake quote that the fool who persists in his follies
shall become wise. There always seems to be a method to the
character's madness, a certain kind of sensibility, a MAD sensibility,
if you will, in the character itself that hopefully inspires
us." With that, Raoila starts laughing... has he answered
the question?
Along with MAD, Raiola is best known for
his comedic and theatrical pieces, The Joy of Censorship and
Almost Obscene, which he describes as "passionate, angry,
honest, and funny."The Joy of Censorship began when a librarian
needed someone to come in a give a talk about the first amendment.
Almost Obscene is based upon many different elements, including
God, politics, and since it sprang from the Joy of Censorship,
censorship.
The thing about Joe Raiola is that no matter
how much rage is in this man, what really shines through are
the other elements--- the appreciation, the love and the joy
pop like a sundae with quirkiness.
If one day you decide to go hiking in the
Shawangunk Mountains and happen upon a man who seems extremely
at peace, chances are you've just met Joe Raiola.
You can catch Joe Raiola in Stockbridge,
Massachusetts, Memorial Day weekend (Sunday, May 30 at 3:00
pm at the Main Stage of the Berkshire Theatre Festival) where
he will be performing the Joy of Censorship. Starting
on July 29-31 and running weekends for three weeks at the Unicorn
Theatre of the Berkshire Theater Festival, you can catch him
doing Almost Obscene. www.berkshiretheatre.org
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